Coinbase says new U.S. tax-reporting rules for crypto are cluttered, confusing

Coinbase criticizes the new U.S. tax-reporting rules for cryptocurrency, deeming them "cluttered" and "confusing," as they may burden retail investors with daunting requirements.

Coinbase, the leading cryptocurrency exchange, has raised alarms regarding the new U.S. tax-reporting rules for digital assets, calling them "cluttered" and "confusing." As the IRS introduces the 1099-DA tax form to track gains from cryptocurrency transactions, Coinbase's tax experts have highlighted various issues that could burden many retail crypto holders. What Are the New Tax-Reporting Rules? Under the fresh guidelines, exchanges are expected to report only the gross gains from crypto transactions. This inevitably shifts the responsibility onto the customers, who must determine their cost basis. For a sizeable portion of retail users, this process could be more complicated than anticipated. Why Is This Confusing for Retail Customers? One of the primary complaints is the requirement to report gains from dollar-pegged stablecoins like USDC. Since stablecoins are designed to maintain a constant value, Coinbase argues that including them in reporting distorts the tax landscape. “People should pay taxes where they have income,” said Lawrence Zlatkin, VP of tax at Coinbase. “Do you have income on USDC? No, you don’t. So why are we reporting USDC transactions?" This sentiment reflects a broader concern regarding the utility of taxing small amounts that don’t yield real income. For instance, the minor transactions that frequently occur for network costs, also known as gas fees, add to this confusion. These small transactions can blur the lines of taxable events and unnecessarily complicate the reporting process. How Will These Changes Affect Exchanges? For trading platforms, the new regulations come with the added burden of sharing extensive details of customer transactions with the IRS. While users will receive a copy of the 1099-DA form to reconcile their gains and losses, it may not account for the specifics of crypto acquisitions and costs, potentially leading to complications for those unacquainted with similar processes in traditional finance. What Can Coinbase D